See amnesty on Wiktionary
{
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"3": "ἀμνηστία"
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"name": "der"
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"glosses": [
"Forgetfulness; cessation of remembrance of wrong; oblivion."
],
"id": "en-amnesty-en-noun-PgJm91aM",
"links": [
[
"Forgetfulness",
"forgetfulness#English"
],
[
"cessation",
"cessation"
],
[
"remembrance",
"remembrance"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabráva",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "забра́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zapomnětlivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergeetachtigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergetelheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oblīviō"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "farâmôši",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"word": "فراموشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niepamięć"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zabývčivostʹ",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "забы́вчивость"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "забора́вно̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaborávnōst"
}
]
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"ref": "Fall 2007, Gaspar Forteza, “Regarding Simón y otros: Accountability in Argentina and International Human Rights as Domestic Positive Law”, in FIU Law Review, volume 3, number 1, →ISSN, archived from the original on 03 Jul 2020, pages 188, 217-218:",
"text": "Argentina has seen few legal issues as contentiously debated as these two laws of amnesty during the last two decades. […] Pursuant to the Convention on Forced Disappearance, amnesties may not contemplate a statutory limitation period less than that corresponding to the gravest crime punishable by domestic laws, provided there is a pre-existing domestic norm of “fundamental character” requiring that limitation.",
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"ref": "2013 December 18, CNN Staff, “Russia amnesty could free Pussy Riot, benefit Greenpeace members”, in CNN, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2021:",
"text": "Russian lawmakers backed a sweeping amnesty law Wednesday that could see jailed members of the Pussy Riot punk protest band released early and arrested Greenpeace activists avoiding prison, the state-run RIA Novosti news agency reported.",
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"ref": "2023 February 11, Christian Edwards and Lauren Said-Moorhouse, “Quake-hit Turkey and Syria face years of rebuilding. Experts say it didn’t have to be this way”, in CNN, archived from the original on 25 Mar 2023:",
"text": "He said building amnesties were “a huge issue.”",
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],
"glosses": [
"An act of the sovereign power granting oblivion, or a general pardon, for a past offense, as to subjects concerned in an insurrection."
],
"id": "en-amnesty-en-noun-PzYYR7GN",
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"insurrection",
"insurrection"
]
],
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕafw",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَفْو"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hamanerum",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "համաներում"
},
{
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"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "amnistia",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ամնիստիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "be",
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"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "amnístyja",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
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],
"word": "амні́стыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pamílavannje",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "be",
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"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pamílavanʹnje",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "памі́лаваньне"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "khoma",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ক্ষমা"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "amnístija",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амни́стия"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pomílvane",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поми́лване"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "lwatngrim:hkyam:sahkwang.",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "လွတ်ငြိမ်းချမ်းသာခွင့်"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dàshè",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "大赦"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "by an emperor",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "ēnshè",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"translation": "by an emperor",
"word": "恩赦"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "amnesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnestio"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "armahdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "amnisṭia",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ამნისტია"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Amnestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
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"feminine"
],
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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"lang_code": "hi",
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"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "आम माफ़ी"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "hu",
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"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
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"masculine"
],
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{
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"feminine"
],
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
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{
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"_dis1": "5 95",
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"_dis1": "5 95",
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"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "afv",
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],
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"_dis1": "5 95",
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],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
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"word": "amnèstija"
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
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"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
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{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "sự ân xá"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
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"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
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"text": "Shortly after the end of military rule in 1983, the Argentinean National Congress passed legislation that effectively amnestied many persons who allegedly committed human rights violations such as torture, extra-judicial killing, and forced disappearance. […] In other words, a government may be justified in amnestying military actions because the alternative would result in the destruction of the democratic state.",
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"text": "“100 miles of border wall in exchange for amnestying millions of illegals. So if we grant citizenship to a BILLION foreigners, maybe we can finally get a full border wall,” Coulter wrote in another tweet.",
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"ref": "2022 August 8, Radina Gigova, quoting Volodymyr Zelenskyy, “Amnesty regrets ‘distress’ caused by report on Ukrainian military, but stands by findings”, in CNN, archived from the original on 20 Aug 2022:",
"text": "“This is such immoral selectivity,” he added. “Anyone who amnesties Russia and who artificially creates a such informational context where some attacks by terrorists are supposedly justified or supposedly understandable cannot fail to understand that, in doing so, they are helping the terrorists.”",
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"ref": "2024 January 11, Zachary B. Wolf, quoting Ron DeSantis, “The 2024 primary campaigns have already changed the Republican Party”, in CNN, archived from the original on 12 Mar 2024:",
"text": "“The number of people that will be amnestied when I’m president is zero,” DeSantis said, when asked if he would allow any of the 10 million to stay in the US.",
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"code": "cmn",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amnestiable"
},
{
"word": "amnestic"
},
{
"word": "Amnesty International"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "amnestie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French amnestie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "amnestia"
},
"expansion": "Latin amnestia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀμνηστία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French amnestie (Modern French amnistie), a borrowing from Latin amnestia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amnesties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "amnesty (countable and uncountable, plural amnesties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "amnesia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forgetfulness; cessation of remembrance of wrong; oblivion."
],
"links": [
[
"Forgetfulness",
"forgetfulness#English"
],
[
"cessation",
"cessation"
],
[
"remembrance",
"remembrance"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
89
],
[
175,
184
]
],
"ref": "Fall 2007, Gaspar Forteza, “Regarding Simón y otros: Accountability in Argentina and International Human Rights as Domestic Positive Law”, in FIU Law Review, volume 3, number 1, →ISSN, archived from the original on 03 Jul 2020, pages 188, 217-218:",
"text": "Argentina has seen few legal issues as contentiously debated as these two laws of amnesty during the last two decades. […] Pursuant to the Convention on Forced Disappearance, amnesties may not contemplate a statutory limitation period less than that corresponding to the gravest crime punishable by domestic laws, provided there is a pre-existing domestic norm of “fundamental character” requiring that limitation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"ref": "2013 December 18, CNN Staff, “Russia amnesty could free Pussy Riot, benefit Greenpeace members”, in CNN, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2021:",
"text": "Russian lawmakers backed a sweeping amnesty law Wednesday that could see jailed members of the Pussy Riot punk protest band released early and arrested Greenpeace activists avoiding prison, the state-run RIA Novosti news agency reported.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"ref": "2023 February 11, Christian Edwards and Lauren Said-Moorhouse, “Quake-hit Turkey and Syria face years of rebuilding. Experts say it didn’t have to be this way”, in CNN, archived from the original on 25 Mar 2023:",
"text": "He said building amnesties were “a huge issue.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of the sovereign power granting oblivion, or a general pardon, for a past offense, as to subjects concerned in an insurrection."
],
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
],
[
"insurrection",
"insurrection"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæm.nɪ.sti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabráva",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "забра́ва"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zapomnětlivost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergeetachtigheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergetelheid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistie"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oblīviō"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "farâmôši",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"word": "فراموشی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niepamięć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zabývčivostʹ",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "забы́вчивость"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "забора́вно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "forgetfulness",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaborávnōst"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnisti"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕafw",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَفْو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hamanerum",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "համաներում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "amnistia",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ամնիստիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "amnístyja",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амні́стыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pamílavannje",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "памі́лаванне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pamílavanʹnje",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "памі́лаваньне"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "khoma",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ক্ষমা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "amnístija",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амни́стия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pomílvane",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поми́лване"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "lwatngrim:hkyam:sahkwang.",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "လွတ်ငြိမ်းချမ်းသာခွင့်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dàshè",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "大赦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "by an emperor",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "ēnshè",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"translation": "by an emperor",
"word": "恩赦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "amnesti"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnestio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnestia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "armahdus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistie"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "amnisṭia",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ამნისტია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amnestie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "amnistía",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αμνηστία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ām māfī",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "आम माफ़ी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnesztia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "kegyelem"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "közkegyelem"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maithiúnas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistia"
},
{
"alt": "たいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "taisha",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "大赦"
},
{
"alt": "おんしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "onsha",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "恩赦"
},
{
"alt": "とくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tokusha",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "特赦"
},
{
"alt": "しゃめん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shamen",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "赦免"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "amnıystıya",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "амнистия"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "nittoosaʼkam",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "និទ្ទោសកម្ម"
},
{
"alt": "特赦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "teuksa",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "특사"
},
{
"alt": "赦免",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "samyeon",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "사면"
},
{
"alt": "恩赦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "eunsa",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "은사"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "efû"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "amnistiya",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "амнистия"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ni la thōt kam",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "ນິລະໂທດກຳ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "amnestija",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амнестија"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "öršööl",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өршөөл"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "amnesti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abolisjon"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "'áfwa",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عفو"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "afv",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "عَفْو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnestia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anistia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "amnístija",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амни́стия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pomílovanije",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поми́лование"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "амнѐстија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnèstija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnistía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amnestía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "amnesti"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "avf",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "авф"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "นิรโทษกรรม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "af"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʻafv",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "عفو"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "amnístija",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "амні́стія"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pomýluvannja",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поми́лування"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "'ām mu'āfī",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عام مُعَافی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "mu'āfī",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُعَافی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "'afv",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَفْو"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "amnistiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "afv"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "afv etish"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "sự ân xá"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"word": "stiam"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "act of the sovereign power",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amnest"
}
],
"word": "amnesty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "amnestie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French amnestie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "amnestia"
},
"expansion": "Latin amnestia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀμνηστία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French amnestie (Modern French amnistie), a borrowing from Latin amnestia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amnesties",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "amnestying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "amnestied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amnestied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amnesty (third-person singular simple present amnesties, present participle amnestying, simple past and past participle amnestied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
127
],
[
309,
319
]
],
"ref": "Fall 2007, Gaspar Forteza, “Regarding Simón y otros: Accountability in Argentina and International Human Rights as Domestic Positive Law”, in FIU Law Review, volume 3, number 1, →ISSN, archived from the original on 03 Jul 2020, pages 187, 229:",
"text": "Shortly after the end of military rule in 1983, the Argentinean National Congress passed legislation that effectively amnestied many persons who allegedly committed human rights violations such as torture, extra-judicial killing, and forced disappearance. […] In other words, a government may be justified in amnestying military actions because the alternative would result in the destruction of the democratic state.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
52
]
],
"ref": "2019 January 19, Stephen Collinson and Maegan Vazquez, quoting Ann Coulter, “Trump’s offer of temporary protection for immigrants to end shutdown is a ‘non-starter,’ say Democrats”, in CNN, archived from the original on 08 Nov 2020:",
"text": "“100 miles of border wall in exchange for amnestying millions of illegals. So if we grant citizenship to a BILLION foreigners, maybe we can finally get a full border wall,” Coulter wrote in another tweet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
67
]
],
"ref": "2022 August 8, Radina Gigova, quoting Volodymyr Zelenskyy, “Amnesty regrets ‘distress’ caused by report on Ukrainian military, but stands by findings”, in CNN, archived from the original on 20 Aug 2022:",
"text": "“This is such immoral selectivity,” he added. “Anyone who amnesties Russia and who artificially creates a such informational context where some attacks by terrorists are supposedly justified or supposedly understandable cannot fail to understand that, in doing so, they are helping the terrorists.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
44
]
],
"ref": "2024 January 11, Zachary B. Wolf, quoting Ron DeSantis, “The 2024 primary campaigns have already changed the Republican Party”, in CNN, archived from the original on 12 Mar 2024:",
"text": "“The number of people that will be amnestied when I’m president is zero,” DeSantis said, when asked if he would allow any of the 10 million to stay in the US.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant a pardon (to a group)."
],
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To grant a pardon (to a group)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæm.nɪ.sti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amnesty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amnesty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pomilvam",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "помилвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dàshè",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "大赦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnestovat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnestii"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnistier"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "megkegyelmez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnesztiát ad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnesztiában részesít"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnistiare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "amnestionować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "amnestiować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "anistiar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnistiar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "amnistiar"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam",
"sense": "to grant a pardon (to a group)",
"word": "นิรโทษกรรม"
}
],
"word": "amnesty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for amnesty meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.